Algorithmic pricing is the use of automated systems — often powered by AI and machine learning — to determine, recommend, or adjust prices. It encompasses dynamic pricing (market-based) and personalized pricing (individual-data-based), the latter drawing intense regulatory scrutiny.

Real-World Assets (RWA) are tangible or traditional financial assets whose ownership rights have been converted into digital tokens on a blockchain, bridging traditional finance and DeFi.

Memory poisoning is a security attack against LLM-based AI agents in which an adversary injects malicious content into the AI’s long-term persistent memory layer, causing the agent to retrieve and trust corrupted data across future sessions.

Indirect Prompt Injection is a security vulnerability in Large Language Models (LLMs) where an adversary embeds malicious instructions into external content—such as documents, emails, or webpages—that an AI system later ingests. Unlike direct prompt injection, where an attacker interacts with the model through a chat interface, indirect injection delivers its payload through data sources the…