Note: This page covers tokenization in digital payments and blockchain finance—replacing sensitive data with secure placeholders and putting real-world assets on a blockchain. For tokenization in AI and large language models (breaking text into subword units like BPE, WordPiece, and SentencePiece), see AI Tokenization. Tokenization is one of those terms that sounds technical but describes…
A multi-agent system (MAS) is a system in which two or more autonomous AI agents interact within a shared environment, each pursuing individual or collective goals through coordination, communication, or competition.
Agent infrastructure is the production platform surrounding an AI agent that supplies persistent context and state, executes agent steps and tool calls, connects models to enterprise systems, and continuously controls, monitors, and audits the agent’s actions.
The Digital Poker Chip Imagine you are at a casino. You walk up to the cage with $100 in cash and exchange it for $100 worth of plastic chips. Those chips are not money in the traditional sense-you cannot use them at the grocery store-but inside the casino, they represent exactly $100. They are easy…
The Visa Stablecoin Platform (VSP), announced on July 16, 2026, provides an enterprise-grade environment for financial institutions, fintechs, and crypto-native firms to mint, burn, custody, and transfer stablecoins. By integrating these capabilities directly into its network, Visa is shifting its role from a transaction processor to a foundational infrastructure layer for the next generation of…
Forrester and Gartner have independently arrived at the same conclusion: over 50% of layoffs currently attributed to AI will be quietly reversed by 2027 as companies confront the operational friction of replacing human talent too early. Forrester’s November 2024 predictions, published in early 2026, highlight this impending correction, while Gartner’s February 2026 forecast—sourced via TechRepublic…
Three regulatory fronts are opening simultaneously for stablecoins. None of them address who is liable when an AI agent buys something it shouldn’t.
The acquisition of a Palantir-born forward-deployed engineering firm signals that AI companies are becoming consulting firms — and the real value may be in the implementation, not the model.
Mira Murati’s lab is attempting to redefine the open-weights business model by shifting from model distribution to a high-margin, fine-tuning-as-a-service platform. The $2B question: can Tinker turn open-source into a moat?
TSMC’s second-quarter earnings didn’t just beat expectations — they confirmed that AI infrastructure capex at semiconductor scale is, functionally, payment-infrastructure capex with a lag. The foundry raised full-year capital expenditure guidance to $60–64 billion, up from $52–56 billion, as it ramps CoWafer-on-Substrate capacity from 120,000 to 140,000 wafers per month by end of 2026. That…